Constitution of India · Section Article 40

Organisation of village panchayats

Article 40 — Organisation of village panchayats

organise village panchayats and endow them with such powers and authority as may be necessary to enable them to function as units of self-government.


Plain English Summary

This article mandates that the government must set up village councils (Panchayats) and give them the necessary powers and authority to act as units of self-government. This means villages get a say in managing their own local affairs.

Key Points

  • The Constitution requires the organization of village panchayats.
  • These panchayats must be given the powers needed to function as self-governing bodies.
  • The goal is to empower local communities to manage their own development and services.

Why It Matters

This article is fundamental because it establishes the grassroots level of democracy, ensuring that citizens in villages have a direct voice in decisions affecting their daily lives.

Landmark Judgements

No major landmark judgements.

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