Constitution of India · Section Article 301
Freedom of trade, commerce and intercourse
Article 301 — Freedom of trade, commerce and intercourse
other provisions of this Part, trade, commerce and intercourse throughout the territory of India shall be free.
Plain English Summary
This article guarantees that goods, services, and people can move freely across the entire territory of India without unnecessary restrictions. It ensures that there are no internal barriers preventing trade or commerce between different parts of the country.
Key Points
- Trade, commerce, and movement of goods throughout India is free.
- This freedom applies to all areas within the Indian territory.
- The government cannot impose internal restrictions on trade or commerce.
- It promotes economic integration across the nation.
Why It Matters
This provision ensures that businesses can operate seamlessly across state borders, fostering a unified national market and boosting economic growth.
Landmark Judgements
No major landmark judgements.