Constitution of India · Section Article 243A

Gram Sabha

Article 243A — Gram Sabha

perform such functions at the village level as the Legislature of a State may, by law, provide.


Plain English Summary

This article establishes the concept of the 'Gram Sabha' (Village Assembly). It allows the State Legislature to create laws that define the specific functions this village assembly must perform at the local level. Essentially, it gives the village community a formal platform to participate in local governance as defined by state law.

Key Points

  • Function Defined by State Law: The specific duties and powers of the Gram Sabha are determined by laws made by the State Legislature.
  • Village Level Governance: It focuses on empowering the village assembly for local decision-making.
  • Legislative Delegation: It delegates certain legislative functions to the grassroots level.

Why It Matters

This article is crucial because it strengthens grassroots democracy by giving villages a formal, legally recognized mechanism to participate in and influence their local administration.

Landmark Judgements

No major landmark judgements.

Related Articles