Constitution of India · Section Article 236
Interpretation
Article 236 — Interpretation
- (a) the expression “district judge” includes judge of a city civil court, additional district judge, joint district judge, assistant district judge, chief judge of a small cause court, chief presidency magistrate, additional chief presidency magistrate, sessions judge, additional sessions judge and assistant sessions Judge;
- (b) the expression “judicial service” means a service consisting exclusively of persons intended to fill the post of district judge and other civil judicial posts inferior to the post of district judge.
Plain English Summary
This article defines what is meant by specific judicial titles like "district judge" and "judicial service." It clarifies that the term "district judge" includes various other lower-level judicial positions within the civil court system. Furthermore, it defines the "judicial service" as a career path focused on filling these district judge and similar subordinate judicial posts.
Key Points
- Definition of District Judge: The term "district judge" is broad and includes several other specific judicial roles (like city civil court judges, assistant judges, etc.).
- Definition of Judicial Service: It refers to a career path exclusively for filling district judge positions and lower-level civil judicial posts.
- Scope of Definition: It ensures that the legal definitions used in the Constitution are comprehensive for administrative purposes.
Why It Matters
This article is crucial because it clearly establishes the hierarchy and scope of various judicial offices, which affects how judicial appointments and service rules are understood across the country.
Landmark Judgements
No major landmark judgements.