Constitution of India · Section Article 124B
Functions of Commission.––It shall be the duty of the National Judicial Appointments Commission to
Article 124B — Functions of Commission.––It shall be the duty of the National Judicial Appointments Commission to
124B. Functions of Commission.––It shall be the duty of the National Judicial Appointments Commission to—
- (a) recommend persons for appointment as Chief Justice of India, Judges of the Supreme Court, Chief Justices of High Courts and other Judges of High Courts;
- (b) recommend transfer of Chief Justices and other Judges of High Courts from one High Court to any other High Court; and
- (c) ensure that the person recommended is of ability and integrity.
Plain English Summary
This article establishes the National Judicial Appointments Commission (NJAC) as a body responsible for recommending individuals to important judicial positions, such as Chief Justice of India and judges of High Courts. Its main job is to ensure that the people recommended possess both the necessary ability and integrity.
Key Points
- The NJAC recommends candidates for top judicial posts like the Chief Justice of India and High Court Judges.
- It also recommends the transfer of Chief Justices and other Judges between different High Courts.
- A core duty of the Commission is to verify that recommended individuals have both the required ability and integrity.
Why It Matters
This mechanism aims to introduce a system for transparent and merit-based selection in the appointment of high judicial officers, ensuring that appointments are based on competence rather than political influence.
Landmark Judgements
No major landmark judgements.